Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)

Diagnosis

It’s important that you have a diagnosis of IBS confirmed by your GP. Symptoms of IBS can often overlap with other GI diseases, so it’s important that these are ruled out.

Once you have a diagnosis of IBS, there are lots of things you can do yourself which may help manage your symptoms.

Treatment

The symptoms of IBS can vary in severity, come and go, and worsen during periods of stress.

Treatments for IBS will vary depending on symptoms, but can include:

• medicines
• changes to diet or lifestyle
• stress management strategies

We follow IBS management guidelines developed by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE).

Dietary management

Changes to diet and lifestyle can often be helpful in managing IBS symptoms. These short videos and information sheets explain more about IBS and dietary changes that can help.

Information sheets

British Dietetic Association: Irritable bowel syndrome and diet

Eating lactose free

Eating wheat free

Stress management

Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) and gut-directed hypnotherapy can be very effective in managing IBS. Gloucestershire Health and Care Trust offer a number of stress management and CBT resources.

There are mindfulness books and apps available, which could help relieve symptoms of IBS:

• Mindfulness: A practical guide to finding peace in a frantic world by Mark Williams
• Mindfulness for health: A practical guide to relieving pain, reducing stress and restoring wellbeing by Vidyamala Burch and Dr Danny Penman
• Headspace
• Unmind
• Calm
• CBT: Reclaim your life from IBS: A Scientifically Proven CBT Plan for Relief Without Restrictive Diets by Melissa G. Hunt
• Nerva (gut-directed hypnotherapy app, 7 day free trial)

If you consider gut-directed hypnotherapy, you should ensure your therapist is trained and registered with either:

• the National Council for Hypnotherapy
• the General Hypnotherapy Standards Council

Find out more about Let’s Talk in Gloucestershire.